ALCON HAND HELD AUTO-KERATOMETER Print out The following information is given on the print out: K1 -Dioptric value of the meridian closest to 180 and the axis K2 -Dioptric value of the meridian closest to 90 and the axis Delta K -difference in two readings and axis (corneal astigmatism) Reference -Ground means the readings were taken with the patient upright -Handle means the handle was tilted more than 15 degrees from vertical and corrected for or the instrument was manually set to correct for any tilt. Base 1 and Base 2 -conversion of the dioptric values to millimeters of radius.